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The Rise of Passive Investing: Lower Costs, Better Returns

 
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Passive investing offers lower costs and better returns than active investing.

a chart showing the performance of an index fund over time, with a steady upward trend. the chart is labeled "passive investing: better returns, lower costs."

Passive investing has been gaining popularity in recent years, with more and more investors turning to this strategy for their portfolios. Vanguard index funds kicked off the passive-investing revolution, in which investors try to meet rather than beat market moves for long-term gains. This approach has been shown to outperform active investing over the long term, as active managers struggle to consistently beat the market.

Ben Warwick, the Chief Investment Officer at Denver-based Aveo Capital and the author of Searching for Alpha, believes that passive investing can be a huge winner for investors. Not only does it offer lower costs, but it also performs better than most active strategies. This is because passive funds simply track an index, rather than trying to outperform it through individual stock picking and market timing.

Passive investing and active investing are two distinct investment strategies. Both are measured against common benchmarks like the FTSE 100, but passive investing aims to replicate the performance of the benchmark, while active investing aims to beat it. Active managers use research and analysis to try and identify undervalued stocks and market trends, while passive managers simply buy and hold the underlying stocks in the benchmark.

Passive investing has become popular in part because of the lower fees associated with this strategy. Passive funds like index funds and ETFs are mutual fund schemes that replicate the value of an underlying, which could be an index or a group of stocks. These funds are typically cheaper than actively managed funds, which have higher fees to cover the costs of research and analysis.

Another advantage of passive investing is that it can be a more stable and predictable investment strategy. Because passive funds simply track an index, they are less subject to the ups and downs of individual stocks or market trends. This can be especially beneficial for investors with a long-term investment horizon, as it allows them to ride out short-term fluctuations in the market.

Despite the many benefits of passive investing, it is important to note that it is not a one-size-fits-all strategy. Some investors may prefer the flexibility and potential for higher returns offered by active investing, while others may prefer the simplicity and lower costs of passive investing. Ultimately, the best investment strategy will depend on an investor's individual goals, risk tolerance, and investment horizon.

For those interested in passive real estate investing, there are a variety of options available. Real estate investment trusts (REITs) are a popular choice for passive investors, as they allow investors to own a piece of a large portfolio of properties without having to manage them directly. Crowdfunding platforms like Fundrise and RealtyMogul also offer opportunities for passive real estate investing, allowing investors to pool their money with others to invest in commercial real estate projects.

In conclusion, passive investing has become a popular investment strategy for a variety of reasons, including lower costs, better returns, and greater stability. While it may not be the best choice for every investor, it is certainly worth considering for those looking for a simple, low-cost way to invest in the stock market or real estate. By understanding the key differences between passive and active investing, investors can make an informed decision about which strategy is right for them.

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passive investingactive investingindex fundsetfsreitscrowdfundinglong-term gainslower feesstabilitypredictability
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